Varunam Super Speciality Hospital

Menu
+91-7447799000
Online Consultation

Lung Cancer

Lung cancer begins when abnormal cells in the lungs grow uncontrollably, often forming a mass called a tumor. These abnormal cells can destroy healthy lung tissue and spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body if left untreated. Lung cancer is generally divided into two main types: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), which is the most common, and Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), which tends to spread more quickly.

we are committed to providing early detection, accurate diagnosis, and comprehensive treatment. Our dedicated medical team works closely with patients and their families, offering emotional support and the latest advancements in cancer care.

If you have concerns about your lung health or are seeking a second opinion, reach out to us today. Early action can save lives.

Lung Cancer

Symptoms of Lung Cancer

In its early stages, lung cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms, which is why regular check-ups and screening for high-risk individuals (smokers, family history, or exposure to harmful chemicals) are so important. As the disease progresses, symptoms can include:

  • Persistent cough that doesn’t improve

  • Coughing up blood or rust-colored sputum

  • Shortness of breath

  • Chest pain that worsens with deep breathing or coughing

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Fatigue or weakness

  • Hoarseness

  • Frequent respiratory infections (bronchitis or pneumonia)

If you or someone you love is experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare provider without delay.

Treatment for Lung Cancer

Treatment options for lung cancer depend on the type, stage, and overall health of the patient. Our team of specialists uses a multi-disciplinary approach to create a personalized treatment plan that may include:

  1. Surgery

    • Removal of the tumor or affected part of the lung.

    • Often used in early-stage lung cancer.

  2. Radiation Therapy

    • High-energy rays target and kill cancer cells.

    • Used alone or in combination with surgery or chemotherapy.

  3. Chemotherapy

    • Anti-cancer drugs to kill cancer cells throughout the body.

    • Often recommended when cancer has spread or to shrink tumors before surgery.

  4. Targeted Therapy

    • Focuses on specific genetic mutations in cancer cells.

    • Offers fewer side effects compared to traditional chemotherapy.

  5. Immunotherapy

    • Stimulates the immune system to fight cancer cells more effectively.

    • A breakthrough option for advanced stages.

  6. Palliative Care

    • Focuses on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life.

    • Provided alongside curative treatments or as primary care in advanced cases.

Precautions & Prevention

While not all lung cancers are preventable, many cases can be avoided by making healthy lifestyle choices and reducing risk factors:

  • Avoid Smoking: The leading cause of lung cancer. If you smoke, quitting is the single best way to reduce your risk.

  • Avoid Secondhand Smoke: Exposure can be just as harmful as direct smoking.

  • Reduce Exposure to Carcinogens: Protect yourself from radon gas, asbestos, and industrial chemicals.

  • Healthy Diet and Exercise: A strong immune system can help reduce the risk of cancer and other illnesses.

  • Regular Screenings: Especially important for smokers, former smokers, or individuals with occupational hazards.